Research

Six years after the Great Recession, American households continue to struggle with consumer debt. According to data reported by the Urban Institute, approximately 77 million Americans – 35 percent of adults with credit files – have debt in collections reported on their credit files. These Americans carry about $1,349 in debt. About 31 percent of Colorado residents have debt in...

This analysis provides a summary of the outline of proposals that the CFPB is considering to address debt collection and CRL’s initial reactions to it. As we review the proposal more closely, our reactions may evolve.

The 2015 mortgage data submitted by lenders under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) reflects a market that troublingly continues to underserve important market segments. For people of color and low- to moderate-income families, access to credit remains tight. The data shows how lenders and secondary market actors underserve these consumers even as large banks continue to have access to...

Payday lending is a high-cost loan product that is built on its ability to churn consumers through a cycle of debt, collecting fees for as long as possible. Fortunately, 15 states and the District of Columbia have made a definitive statement to prohibit high-cost payday loans by adopting interest rate caps of 36% or less. The experiences of consumers in...

CRL Response to “Reframing the Debate about Payday Lending by Liberty Street Economics” Research Comment On: "Do Defaults on Payday Loans Matter?" by Robert Mann Research Comment On: "Payday Loan Rollovers and Consumer Welfare" CRL Critique of “Payday Holiday: How Households Fare After Payday Credit Bans” by Donald P. Morgan and Michael R. Strain CRL Review of "Defining and Detecting...

A recent poll conducted by Lake Research Partners and Chesapeake Beach Consulting finds overwhelming bipartisan support for strong regulation of financial services and products in order to hold financial services companies accountable and protect consumers against unfair practices. By wide margins, Americans call for tough oversight and regulation of Wall Street banks, mortgage companies and credit card servicers, as well...

This paper analyzes California mortgage originations in the post-crisis period, from 2012–2014, using data collected under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). Similar national analysis provides context for the state-wide observations. Analysis in four large California counties shows the variety of experiences across this large state. The main findings include: National and state-wide analysis reveal a reduction in mortgage credit...

The following blog post by Mike Calhoun and Sarah Wolff originally appeared on the Urban Institute’s Housing Policy Center: http://urbn.is/29rYamw Any housing finance system’s ability to provide broad access and affordability is predicated on two factors: how prices are set and, equally importantly, how costs are distributed. Price is important to focus on for many reasons; chief among them is...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has proposed a new national rule that addresses payday and car title lending. The proposal, as written, has some useful elements, but it is seriously undermined by several major loopholes. If the loopholes aren’t closed in the final version, the rule could essentially permit payday predators to conduct business as usual. What We Can...

A recent blog post by Liberty Street Economics, Reframing the Debate about Payday Lending, mischaracterizes the debate around payday lending and downplays the harms done to vulnerable consumers. Payday lenders and their allies have referenced the blog to justify their ongoing efforts to delay and weaken much needed regulation at both the state and federal level. The Center for Responsible...