Solutions to the Foreclosure Crisis

Allow qualified homeowners to restructure mortgages under court supervision (H.R. 1106/S. 61) Restore confidence in the housing market by strengthening mortgage lending practices and correcting perverse business incentives to make bad loans (H.R. 1728) Reduce tax burdens related to loan modifications that undermine foreclosure prevention Reduce or eliminate key obstacles to constructive loan modifications (S. 376) Increase modifications by providing legal protection for loan servicers and boosting participation in the Hope for Homeowners Program (H.R. 703) Strengthen oversight of the FHA and...

CRL’s Summary of Credit Suisse Findings on Bankruptcy Reform

Judicial modifications would save hundreds of thousands of families from foreclosure. "We [Credit Suisse] expect the bankruptcy plan will provide about a 20% reduction in foreclosures." (p. 1) "[T]he new plan adds an important new tool in the foreclosure avoidance arsenal…" (p.4) The ability to modify mortgages in bankruptcy will also increase voluntary loan modifications. "We [Credit Suisse] expect the new bankruptcy reform will increase loan mods, particularly principal reduction mods, as it is likely to both pressure and also give justification to servicers to more actively pursue principal...

A Tax-Free Foreclosure Solution: Loan Mods Through the Courts

Court-supervised loan modifications would preserve home values—without using public funds—while providing fair terms to lenders. Over the next several years, 8.1 million American families will lose their homes. Because of market declines, these struggling homeowners can neither refinance nor sell. Unless their mortgages are modified to align the loan amount with the value of the home, the foreclosure crisis will continue to get worse. The damage of foreclosures extends beyond the families who lose their home: millions of their neighbors could also lose billions of dollars in hard-earned wealth...

Key Tool for Stabilizing the Housing Market

The foreclosure crisis is even worse than expected, and projected to worsen Recent industry projections are that over 8 million families will lose their home to foreclosure over the next four years. That's 1 in every 6 homeowners with a mortgage. If the economy enters deep recession, the number of homes lost could exceed 10 million. With the housing sector responsible for one in eight US jobs, the flood of new foreclosures will contribute to the growing unemployment rates, and further constrict consumer spending. Many of the coming foreclosures are needless because the homeowner could afford...

Reducing Foreclosures without Cost to Taxpayers

The Helping Families Save Their Homes in Bankruptcy Act of 2009 (S 61 and HR 200) The failure to stem the foreclosure crisis will cost the taxpayers hundreds of billions of dollars in lost tax revenues and economic decline. Recent industry projections are that over 8 million families will lose their home to foreclosure over the next four years. That's 1 in every 6 homeowners with a mortgage. If the economy enters deep recession, the number of homes lost could exceed 10 million. With the housing sector responsible for one in eight US jobs, the flood of new foreclosures will contribute to the...

Continued Decay and Shaky Repairs: The State of Subprime Loans Today

In 2005, Alan Greenspan, then chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank, praised subprime mortgages as a positive innovation made possible by better risk assessment, and "representative of the market responses that have driven the financial services industry throughout the history of our country." Only two years later, there was growing concern that failing subprime loans, which had shot up to nearly a quarter of the total mortgage market originations, were driving our economy into recession. It is now clear these concerns were well-founded. The damage stemming from subprime foreclosures has grown...

What's Draining Your Wallet? The Real Cost of Credit Card Cash Advances

Read the Executive Summary >> Americans have come to rely on their credit cards as both a form of payment for purchases and a flexible way to borrow cash. The total amount of credit card debt is approaching a trillion dollars. Credit cards are a key source of revenue for financial institutions and usually among the most profitable loan products available today. Credit card pricing has become highly complex and increasingly difficult for borrowers to follow. Credit card issuers at one time charged a single fixed interest rate to all customers and now charge individual customers several...

Priceless or Just Expensive? The Use of Penalty Rates in the Credit Card Industry

Download the executive summary (pdf) >> With roughly a trillion dollars in credit card debt, Americans have come to rely on their credit cards as both a form of payment for purchases and a flexible way to borrow cash. Credit cards are also a key source of income for financial institutions, with a rate of return that tends to be much higher than most other consumer loan products. While credit card companies compete to offer the lowest "headline" rates in solicitations, they also depend on less obvious tactics to boost their financial returns. Credit card issuers at one time charged a single...

Mortgage Industry making few loan modifications to help keep borrowers in their homes

On August 31, President Bush announced a White House initiative to help homeowners facing foreclosure. In his press conference, the President said, "I strongly urge lenders to work with homeowners to adjust their mortgages. I believe lenders have a responsibility to help these good people to renegotiate so they can stay in their home." Regulators have urged the same actions for banks they regulate. [i] Four months earlier, in May, lending industry leaders committed to helping borrowers to avoid foreclosure, by modifying loan terms to "ensure that the loan is sustainable for the life of the...

Experts Support Judicial Loan Modification

Jack Kemp, a former Republican secretary of Housing and Urban Development, in an LA Times editorial, said: "Bankruptcy law is wildly off-kilter in how it treats homeownership. Under current law, courts can lower unreasonably high interest rates on secured loans, reschedule secured loan payments to make them more affordable and adjust the secured portion of loans down to the fair market value of the underlying property -- all secured loans, that is, except those secured by the debtor's home. This gaping loophole threatens the most vulnerable with the loss of their most valuable assets -- their...