text size Default Size Medium Text Large text

Center For Responsible Lending - A Resource For Predatory Lending Opponents

Payday Lending

Home > Our Issues > Payday Lending >  Payday Lending Overview

Predatory payday lending practices cost American families $4.2 billion annually.

Payday lending (sometimes called cash advance) is the practice of using a post-dated check or electronic checking account information as collateral for a short-term loan. To qualify, borrowers need only personal identification, a checking account, and an income from a job or government benefits, like Social Security or disability payments.

Research shows that the payday lending business model is designed to keep borrowers in debt, not to provide one-time assistance during a time of financial need. According to CRL's research, borrowers who receive five or more loans a year account for 90 percent of the lenders’ business. Our report, Financial Quicksand, shows that payday lenders cost American families $4.2 billion every year in predatory fees. Twelve states and the District of Columbia will save a collective $1.5 billion per year with an effective solution -- a cap on interest rates for consumer loans in the 36-percent range.

To learn more about predatory payday lending, explore our starter toolkit.

Briefs & Factsheets

CRL Critique of “Payday Holiday: How Households Fare After Payday Credit Bans” 

Reports & Papers

Financial Quicksand
Across the nation, payday borrowers are paying more in interest, at annual rates of 400 percent, than the amount of the loan they originally borrowed. More >

Policy Recommendations

36% Cap Springs the Trap
Report confirms that measures short of an interest rate cap fail to slow the cycle of debt that catches borrowers in repeat payday loans. More >

HIGHLIGHTS

Payday loans scrutinized
VIDEO: With more American's struggling financially, payday loans are coming under scrutiny for trapping the working poor in a vicious cycle of debt.

Payday loans are not missed
The North Carolina Commissioner of Banks finds working families are better off without payday lending.

HEADLINES

Payday Loan Rate Cap Among New Laws for 2009
Nashua Telegraph , 01/01/09

Payday Lenders Find Fertile Place on Web
Chicago Tribune, 12/30/08

City Dusts Off Payday-Loan, Zoning-Limit Ordinance
Casa Grande Valley Newspapers , 12/30/08

All Headlines

IN THIS SECTION

FOCUS ON

Voters reject 400% interest rates

Ohio and Arizona voters sent a strong message to the payday industry on election day, rejecting abusive payday lending practices in their states. More >

NEWSLETTER

Sign up to receive news and updates from the Center for Responsible Lending.